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Topic: Elections

Definition: How voters choose officeholders, including who may vote, how ballots are cast and counted, and how campaigns are run.

Topic Metrics
Importance: not scored yet | Evidence Depth: 0 findings cited | Controversy: 0% of beliefs argued both ways

2 beliefs and 12 pages beneath them. Every number on this page is read from one of those pages; nothing here is typed.

What this page does. It gives every belief about this topic one fixed address, so the thousand ways of saying the same thing collapse into a single entry and the real reasons to agree or disagree can be counted and weighed by evidence instead of by how often they get repeated. The address has three parts, one per table below: Direction (which way it runs), Claim Strength (how absolute), and Specificity (where it sits on the general-to-specific tree). Same address means the same claim, so it merges; nearly the same address gets the redundancy discount.

📊 Continuum 1: Direction (Oppose ↔ Support)

Which way the belief runs, from total opposition (-100%) to total support (+100%). The Belief Score column is a separate thing: how well the belief holds up once its arguments are scored, not which way it points. A claim can sit at +100% and still score badly.

Positive means: favors making voting easier and open to more people; negative favors tighter rules on who votes and how.

PositionCore Belief / ClaimTop Underlying ArgumentBelief Score
-100%
(Strongly Oppose)
Nothing here yet.
-50%
(Skeptical)
Voters should generally be required to show government-issued photo identification before casting a ballot.Nearly every other important transaction, from boarding a plane to opening a bank account, already requires photo ID, so asking for it at the polls is not a new burden.+0.00
0%
(Neutral/Nuanced)
Nothing here yet.
+50%
(Supportive)
Any registered voter should be able to vote by mail without giving a reason.Many working people cannot get to a polling place during open hours, and a mail ballot lets them vote without missing a shift or finding child care.+0.00
+100%
(Strongly Support)
Nothing here yet.

💪 Continuum 2: Claim Strength, How Absolute the Claim Is (Modest ↔ Total)

How absolute the claim is, from a hedged "sometimes" to a flat "always," independent of which way it runs and of whether it is true. Two beliefs match on this axis when they are equally bold.

Claim StrengthPro Belief at This StrengthAnti Belief at This StrengthScope & Telltale Words
Modest (20%)
Hedged
Nothing here yet.Nothing here yet.Narrow. "Some," "tends to," "in certain cases."
Moderate (50%)
Standard
Any registered voter should be able to vote by mail without giving a reason.Voters should generally be required to show government-issued photo identification before casting a ballot.Definite but bounded. "Clearly," "generally." Where most serious arguments live.
Strong (80%)
Broad
Nothing here yet.Nothing here yet.Near-universal. "Across the board," "fundamentally."
Total (100%)
Maximal
Nothing here yet.Nothing here yet.Total, zero limits. "Always," "never." One counterexample sinks it.

Key insight: The strongest arguments on either side usually live at Moderate (50%), not Total (100%). Attacking only the Total versions is a straw man. Engage the best version of the opposing argument, not the loudest.

🌳 Continuum 3: General to Specific, with Branching Subcategories (General ↔ Specific)

The same topic holds claims at every altitude, from a sweeping worldview down to one line-item policy. A general belief branches into subcategories, and each subcategory holds the specific beliefs beneath it. A belief only merges with another that shares its branch and its rung, so a worldview never gets double-counted with the policy it implies.

Rung / BranchPro-Topic BeliefAnti-Topic Belief
Most General
(Worldview)
Any registered voter should be able to vote by mail without giving a reason. 0.50Voters should generally be required to show government-issued photo identification before casting a ballot. 0.50

📜 Assumption Stack Behind Each Position

Not a fourth axis. Continuum 3 sorts beliefs by altitude; this takes each stance and lists the assumptions a person must accept to hold it, which is how a fight at the bottom gets traced to its real root higher up.

To Hold PositionYou Must Accept These Assumptions (General to Specific)
-100% to -50%
(Strongly Oppose)
Nothing here yet.
-20% to +20%
(Nuanced/Mixed)
Nothing here yet.
+50% to +100%
(Strongly Support)
Nothing here yet.

⚖ Core Values Conflict

Advertised values each side claims, and the motivation critics attribute.

Values Supporting This TopicValues Opposing This Topic
Nothing here yet.Nothing here yet.

⚡ The Engagement Landscape (Passive ↔ Active)

A map of who will act, not a matching axis. It measures how far a person will go to act on a belief, which is a fact about the person, not the belief, so it never feeds the three-part address above. A casual supporter and someone willing to go to prison hold the same belief.

Engagement LevelPro-Topic: What It Looks LikeAnti-Topic: What It Looks LikePro ExampleAnti Example
1. Preference
Passive lean
Nothing here yet.Nothing here yet.
2. Active Advocacy
Engaged participant
Nothing here yet.Nothing here yet.
3. Principled Non-Compliance
Conscientious objector
Nothing here yet.Nothing here yet.
4. Civil Disobedience
Principled lawbreaking
Nothing here yet.Nothing here yet.

Key insight: Engagement is independent of the three matching axes. Someone can hold a moderate claim (50%) about a cause they feel lukewarm toward (+40%) and still go to prison for it (Level 4).

🤝 Common Ground and Compromise

The scored cost-benefit trees read sideways. Compromise Candidates are the winnable disagreements, the ones a small likelihood shift can flip, as opposed to the symbolic value conflicts no negotiation resolves.

Shared Interests
Impacts both sides want
Real Value Conflicts
One side prices freedom, the other safety
Compromise Candidates
A small likelihood shift flips a category's net
Nothing here yet.Nothing here yet.Nothing here yet.

⚖ The Evidence Ledger

A highlight reel of the highest-impact evidence appearing anywhere under this topic, each side sorted by score, highest first. Evidence formally attaches to specific beliefs and is scored on its own page; this is the cross-topic view.

Supporting Evidence (Pro)QualityWeakening Evidence (Con)Quality
Nothing here yet.

📏 Best Objective Criteria for This Topic

Agree on the yardstick before measuring. Each proposed criterion is a belief with its own page, scored on four dimensions: Validity (does it capture what we claim?), Reliability (do different observers get the same reading?), Linkage (how directly it connects to the claim), and Importance. Arguments that connect to high-scoring criteria carry more weight.

Proposed CriterionCriteria ScoreValidityReliabilityLinkageImportance
Nothing here yet.
Missing a criterion? Propose one in the repository with reasons for its validity, reliability, linkage, and importance.

📚 Best Media and Resources

Every work cited on a belief page in this topic, sorted by how much it moved those pages. Quality and impact are argued on the work's own page.

TitleMediumBias/TonePositivityClaim StrengthQualityKey Insight
Nothing here yet.

The Children column is where full subcategories from Continuum 3 go once they outgrow a row and earn their own page.

Broader (Parents)Sub-Issues (Children)Related (Siblings)Opposing / Critical Views
GovernmentNothing here yet.Government ethics
Military
Law
Taxes
Democracy & Rule of Law
Rights & Liberty
Evidence & Process
Immigration
Nothing here yet.

📬 Contribute

Submitting opens GitHub; you need a free account. As you type, claims already on the site that say the same thing are shown, and a duplicate becomes a vote for the one already here.

If you would rather use git, every cell here is a row in the repository: a belief is a page row with the topic elections, and a cell on this page is an edges row with page elections and one of the topic sections.

Built from revision 42c8344, committed 2026-10-04. 2173 pages. Every number above is computed from the two tables in that revision, so a reader who fetches it gets these numbers and not different ones.