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Most relied on

The claims the most other claims depend on. This is the nearest thing to "popular" that can be measured here: nobody's votes or views are counted, so it says how much rests on a claim, not how many people like it. The beliefs themselves are left out, because everything starts from them.

What this list means

How it is worked out. Picture a reader who starts at a belief, follows one of its reasons to that reason's page, then follows one of the reasons there, and so on, picking each next step in proportion to how relevant, important and distinct that row is argued to be. Now and then (15% of the time) the reader jumps back to a belief picked at random and starts again. Relied on is the share of that reader's time spent on each claim; all the shares add up to 1. Whether a claim is true is deliberately left out, so a claim does not drop off the list the moment it is argued false.

Why it is tracked. Because a claim many beliefs rest on is where one piece of work moves the most: settle it and every belief above it moves. It is also the honest stand-in for "popular". Nobody's votes or views are counted here, so this says how much rests on a claim, not how many people like it. The exact rule, with its numbers →

What it shows. The claims the most of this site depends on: the reasons, findings and assumptions that the most beliefs rest on, directly or through other claims.

Ranked by how much depends on each

#ClaimTruthConfRelied on
1Voters need enough information to judge whether an official is compromised. Interest0.5030%0.0009
2Citizens need government decisions made on the merits rather than on what enriches the decider. Interest0.5030%0.0008
3Officials and their families need the same property rights and privacy as other citizens. Interest0.5030%0.0007
4Liberty, personal responsibility and civic engagement each become distorted when pursued on their own. Claim0.500%0.0007
5Liberty without responsibility turns into lawlessness, meaning freedom that contributes nothing and has no connection to other people. Claim0.500%0.0007
6When responsibility is cut loose from liberty, the slogan "personal responsibility" gets used as a weapon to justify privilege and concentrate authority. Claim0.500%0.0007
7Absolute liberty without shared rules produces chaos in which only the powerful thrive. Claim0.500%0.0007
8Some officeholders want to keep using their position and their families to make money. Interest0.5029%0.0006
9High rates of homelessness and crime in downtown Denver have increased commercial vacancies, making urban living less attractive and working against efforts to promote density. Claim0.500%0.0006
10Environmental advocates need less urban sprawl and more sustainable living. Interest0.500%0.0006
11Urban planners need efficient, livable city spaces. Interest0.500%0.0006
12Public transit authorities need higher ridership to justify their investments and to reduce traffic congestion. Interest0.500%0.0006
13Residents concerned about safety need crime and homelessness addressed, and may oppose densification that does not address them. Interest0.500%0.0006
14Workers bear the costs of bad decisions such as layoffs and plant closures, so they deserve a voice in making them. Claim0.500%0.0005
15Workers know how the company actually runs day to day, and boards make better decisions with that knowledge in the room. Claim0.500%0.0005
16A board that answers only to shareholders tends to chase short-term stock gains at the expense of the company's long-term health. Claim0.500%0.0005
17Owners put their money at risk, and the people who bear the financial risk should be the ones who control the company. Claim0.500%0.0005
18Worker directors face a conflict of interest whenever the board must cut jobs or close a site to keep the company alive. Claim0.500%0.0005
19Boards with two sets of loyalties reach decisions more slowly, and slow companies lose to faster rivals. Claim0.500%0.0005
20Profit is a signal that a company is making something people want at a price they will pay, which is itself a public service. Claim0.500%0.0005
21Managers who are told to serve everyone end up answering to no one and can excuse poor results as serving some other goal. Claim0.500%0.0005
22Broad social problems are the job of elected governments, which answer to voters, not of managers who answer to no voter. Claim0.500%0.0005
23Many of a company's costs, like pollution or worker burnout, fall on people who never agreed to bear them and never show up in the profit figure. Claim0.500%0.0005
24The law always lags behind business practice, so a company that does only what the law requires will harm people the law has not yet caught up with. Claim0.500%0.0005
25Companies that treat workers, suppliers and towns well tend to earn trust that pays off over decades, which a narrow focus on profit misses. Claim0.500%0.0005
26A single play earns almost nothing, so only artists with enormous audiences see meaningful income from their recordings. Claim0.500%0.0005
27The money is split so that most of it flows to labels, publishers and the platforms before any reaches the person who wrote or performed the song. Claim0.500%0.0005
28Musicians now depend on touring and merchandise to survive, which favors the young and healthy and pushes out those who cannot live on the road. Claim0.500%0.0005
29Streaming brought paying listeners back after years of free downloading, and total music income has grown again as a result, spread across far more artists. Claim0.500%0.0005
30Before streaming, most musicians earned nothing from recordings because they never got a record deal at all, so the comparison is with obscurity, not with a golden age. Claim0.500%0.0005
31Low per-play rates reflect what listeners will pay for unlimited music, and forcing rates higher would shrink the audience rather than raise incomes. Claim0.500%0.0005
32Any musician can upload a song and be heard anywhere in the world the same day, which was impossible when labels controlled distribution. Claim0.500%0.0005
33Listeners discover artists from other countries and small scenes, so careers can start from anywhere instead of a few music-industry cities. Claim0.500%0.0005
34Artists keep the rights to their own work more often, because they no longer need a label's money to press records and ship them to stores. Claim0.500%0.0005
35When everyone can publish, the flood of new songs makes it harder than ever for any one artist to be noticed, and reach without attention is worth little. Claim0.500%0.0005
36Playlists chosen by platform staff and software have replaced record labels as gatekeepers, so artists still depend on a few decision-makers they cannot reach. Claim0.500%0.0005
37Making music available for almost nothing worldwide has taught listeners that music should cost nothing, and that expectation follows artists into every other part of their business. Claim0.500%0.0005
38Comedy works by saying what people are not supposed to say, and a comedian who must avoid every touchy subject cannot do the job. Claim0.500%0.0005
39Audiences already control comedy by laughing or not, and a joke that lands badly punishes itself without anyone needing to end a career. Claim0.500%0.0005
40When comedians are punished for offense, the safest response is blandness, and the loss falls on every audience, not just the people who were offended. Claim0.500%0.0005
41Losing a booking is not censorship; venues and networks are free to decide who they pay, just as comedians are free to speak. Claim0.500%0.0005
42A joke that spreads contempt for a group is a public act with public consequences, and the person who makes it should answer for it like anyone else. Claim0.500%0.0005
43Great comedians have always worked within limits set by their audience and era, and doing so pushed them toward sharper and more original material. Claim0.500%0.0005
44Laughter makes contempt feel normal, so a joke can spread an ugly attitude further than a plain insult ever could. Claim0.500%0.0005
45People in the mocked group hear the joke too, and being the punchline in a room full of laughter teaches them they do not belong. Claim0.500%0.0005
46Pushback is itself free speech; a comedian who claims the right to offend cannot deny others the right to answer. Claim0.500%0.0005
47Most jokes about groups poke at the stereotype rather than the people, and audiences understand the difference better than critics assume. Claim0.500%0.0005
48Comedians from within a group often tell the sharpest jokes about it, and a blanket rule against such jokes silences them first. Claim0.500%0.0005
49Organized pushback rarely stays with the worst offenders; it quickly reaches mild jokes and creates a fear that shrinks comedy for everyone. Claim0.500%0.0005
50A publisher's editors, designers and fact-checkers catch problems an author working alone cannot see, and readers get a cleaner book as a result. Claim0.500%0.0005
51Publishers pay authors in advance, which lets writers spend a year or more on a book instead of rushing out whatever sells fastest. Claim0.500%0.0005
52When a publisher has to invest its own money in a book, it must judge whether the book is worth a reader's time, and that judgment filters out a great deal of weak work. Claim0.500%0.0005
53Publishers pick books they think will sell, not books that are good, so their filter favors the familiar and rejects much that readers would love. Claim0.500%0.0005
54Online reviews and recommendations now do the sorting that publishers once did, and they do it with far more readers weighing in. Claim0.500%0.0005
55Self-published authors can hire the same editors and designers publishers use, so the quality gap comes down to money, not to who owns the imprint. Claim0.500%0.0005
56A self-published author keeps most of each sale, while a traditional contract hands the publisher the larger share for the life of the book. Claim0.500%0.0005
57Authors who self-publish keep control of their rights, pricing and cover, and can fix mistakes or change course without asking permission. Claim0.500%0.0005
58Publishers put their marketing behind a few lead titles each season, and most authors on their lists get little more than a listing in a catalog. Claim0.500%0.0005
59Self-publishing turns a writer into a small business owner who must handle editing, design, marketing and taxes, and most writers are neither good at that nor want to be. Claim0.500%0.0005
60Bookstores, libraries, prizes and review pages still mostly deal with traditional publishers, so self-published books are shut out of the places where readers browse. Claim0.500%0.0005
61An advance is guaranteed money in a field where most books lose money, and a self-published author carries every cost and every risk alone. Claim0.500%0.0005
62Some children cannot be vaccinated for medical reasons, and they are only protected when nearly everyone around them is. Claim0.500%0.0005
63Schools gather many children in close quarters every day, which is exactly the setting where an outbreak spreads fastest. Claim0.500%0.0005
64A requirement tied to school attendance reaches almost every family, while a purely voluntary approach leaves gaps that a disease can find. Claim0.500%0.0005
65Parents, not school administrators, are responsible for a child's body and should make medical decisions for that child. Claim0.500%0.0005
66Mandates breed resentment and distrust of public health, which can lower vaccination rates over time more than persuasion would. Claim0.500%0.0005
67Most vaccine-preventable diseases are already rare, so the added benefit of forcing the last holdouts is small compared with the cost to liberty. Claim0.500%0.0005
68Screening finds many slow-growing abnormalities that would never have caused harm, and treating them exposes healthy people to surgery and drugs they did not need. Claim0.500%0.0005
69A false alarm sets off follow-up tests and weeks of fear, and false alarms are common when large numbers of people who feel fine are tested. Claim0.500%0.0005
70Finding a cancer earlier often just means a person lives longer knowing they have it, without changing when or whether they die from it. Claim0.500%0.0005
71Many cancers are far easier to treat before they spread, and screening is the only way to catch them in people who feel fine. Claim0.500%0.0005
72Patients can be told the risks of overdiagnosis and choose for themselves; the answer to false alarms is better counseling, not fewer tests. Claim0.500%0.0005
73The harms of screening are mostly temporary anxiety and minor procedures, while the harm of a missed cancer is death. Claim0.500%0.0005
74Many prescriptions are refills of medicines a person has taken for years, and requiring an appointment to renew them adds cost and delay without adding safety. Claim0.500%0.0005
75Pharmacists are trained in drugs and their interactions, often more thoroughly than the doctors who prescribe them. Claim0.500%0.0005
76People who cannot easily get to a doctor, because of cost, distance, or work hours, often go without medicine they need rather than jump through the hoops. Claim0.500%0.0005
77A doctor's visit catches problems the patient did not come in for; the refill is often the excuse that gets a person examined at all. Claim0.500%0.0005
78Pharmacists work for stores that profit from selling drugs, which puts them in a poor position to tell a customer not to buy one. Claim0.500%0.0005
79Antibiotic resistance and dependence on some medicines grow when access loosens, and those harms fall on everyone, not just the buyer. Claim0.500%0.0005
80A patent already gives a company a monopoly, and a monopoly seller with sick customers will charge whatever the desperate will pay unless someone stops it. Claim0.500%0.0005
81Much of the basic research behind new drugs is paid for by taxpayers, so the public has already bought a share of the result. Claim0.500%0.0005
82Patients who skip doses or split pills because of cost end up sicker and in hospitals, and that bill lands on everyone. Claim0.500%0.0005
83Companies invest in research because a successful drug earns a large return; cap the return and the riskiest, most valuable research is the first to be cut. Claim0.500%0.0005
84A cap set by officials will be wrong in both directions, too high for cheap-to-make drugs and too low for hard ones, because no committee knows the true cost of discovery. Claim0.500%0.0005
85Prices are already bargained down by insurers and public programs; a legal cap adds a blunt tool where negotiation is already doing the work. Claim0.500%0.0005
86Local governments have blocked new homes for decades because existing residents vote and future residents cannot, and only the state answers to both. Claim0.500%0.0005
87Teachers, nurses, and service workers commute for hours because they cannot afford to live near their jobs, and that cost falls on the whole state. Claim0.500%0.0005
88People and businesses are leaving the state mainly because of housing costs, which shrinks the tax base that pays for everything else. Claim0.500%0.0005
89Local communities understand their own roads, schools, water supplies, and fire risks, and homes added without regard to those limits create new problems. Claim0.500%0.0005
90State mandates have mostly produced lawsuits, paperwork, and resentment rather than finished homes, because building still depends on local approval in practice. Claim0.500%0.0005
91Market-rate construction alone does not produce housing that low-income families can afford, so the state's effort would be better spent on direct subsidy. Claim0.500%0.0005
92When extreme weather hits, a connected grid can import power from regions that are not suffering the same storm, which is exactly when a closed grid fails. Claim0.500%0.0005
93Texas produces more wind and solar power than it can always use, and connection would let it sell that surplus instead of wasting it. Claim0.500%0.0005
94Investors are more willing to build power plants and transmission lines where they can reach a bigger market. Claim0.500%0.0005
95Connecting to the national grids brings federal oversight of prices and rules, and the state's freedom to run its own market is the reason it has been able to build so much new generation so quickly. Claim0.500%0.0005
96The lines needed to connect the grids would cost an enormous amount and take many years, and the state can harden its own system faster and cheaper. Claim0.500%0.0005
97Neighboring regions have had their own blackouts and shortages, so connection would not guarantee help in a crisis and could import their problems. Claim0.500%0.0005
98Without a measure of results, teacher ratings rest on a principal's impression, and nearly everyone ends up rated the same. Claim0.500%0.0005
99Parents deserve to know whether their child's teacher is helping students learn, and test growth is the one measure that can be compared across classrooms. Claim0.500%0.0005
100Teachers who consistently help students grow deserve recognition and pay that a system without measurement cannot give them. Claim0.500%0.0005

The top 100 of 2011 claims. Below this line the differences are too small to rank usefully; every claim is on the full list.

Built from revision 42c8344, committed 2026-10-04. 2173 pages. Every number above is computed from the two tables in that revision, so a reader who fetches it gets these numbers and not different ones.