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Interest

Officials and their families need the same property rights and privacy as other citizens. 0.50

Value: Liberty · Used on: Public office should not be usable for private gain.

Measured byWhether a restriction reaches only the official or also family members who hold no office
Belief YPublic office should not be usable for private gain.Truth 0.50

Validity ArgumentsInterest scoring →

Reasons to agree that this need is real and legitimate

#Reason (pattern)TruthConfLinkImpUniqScore
1Basic needProperty and privacy are not privileges of private life that public service is expected to purchase.0.500.001.000.501.00+0.00
2Widely heldTwo thirds of households hold the kind of assets these rules restrict.0.500.001.000.501.00+0.00
3Recognized in lawNo court has held that taking office forfeits ordinary property rights.0.500.001.000.501.00+0.00

Reasons to disagree

#Reason (pattern)TruthConfLinkImpUniqScore
1Already metNobody is compelled to take the office, and the restriction attaches to a job that is voluntary and temporary.0.500.001.000.501.00-0.00
2Pretext for another aimThe right is invoked to protect one specific income stream and not the many other restrictions officials accept without complaint.0.500.001.000.501.00-0.00

Total agree 0.00 · total disagree 0.00 · interest score 0.50

An interest is a need, stated so it can be argued: "[who] need [what]". Reasons here are about whether the need is real and legitimate, never about whether the belief is true and never about how many people hold it.

Check table

1If the belief is true, the measure should showRestrictions stay narrow and are compensated
2If the belief is false, the measure should showRestrictions extend to family and are not
3Latest reading (with source)Proposals vary: most reach the spouse and dependent children, and the Federal Reserve rule reaches immediate family
4Basic test: do the two sides expect different readings?Yes: the readings differ, so this interest is at stake in the belief.
5Computed validity0.50 from 3 reason(s) to agree and 2 to disagree
6Bottom line, typed by the author after the tables aboveValid in general, weakest exactly where it is invoked most: a voluntary office with known conditions.

The five steps, answered from the pages above. Only the one-sentence bridge and the bottom line are typed.

DefinitionsThe full explanation →

Where This Page Is Used

PageTableAsIts truth
Barring members of Congress and the president from owning or trading individual stocks would reduce the use of public office for private gain.costs and benefitswho gains or pays0.50
Barring members of Congress and the president from owning or trading individual stocks would reduce the use of public office for private gain.interestsa row0.50
Barring the president and members of Congress from giving any official government function to a family member would reduce the use of public office for private gain.costs and benefitswho gains or pays0.50
Barring the president and members of Congress from giving any official government function to a family member would reduce the use of public office for private gain.interestsa row0.50
Requiring the president and members of Congress to publish their tax returns would reduce the use of public office for private gain.costs and benefitswho gains or pays0.50
Requiring the president and members of Congress to publish their tax returns would reduce the use of public office for private gain.interestsa row0.50
Letting Congress overturn a presidential pardon by a two-thirds vote of both chambers would reduce the use of the pardon power for private gain.costs and benefitswho gains or pays0.50
Letting Congress overturn a presidential pardon by a two-thirds vote of both chambers would reduce the use of the pardon power for private gain.interestsa row0.50
Public office should not be usable for private gain.interestsa row0.50
This reason to disagree: “Forced divestiture imposes real costs on officials of ordinary means and narrows who can afford to serve” addresses the most important interest at stake in the belief: “Barring members of Congress and the president from owning or trading individual stocks would reduce the use of public office for private gain”interests listeda row0.50
This reason to disagree: “Members keep the property rights of other citizens, and a ban restricts a lawful activity because of the job someone holds” addresses the most important interest at stake in the belief: “Barring members of Congress and the president from owning or trading individual stocks would reduce the use of public office for private gain”interests listeda row0.50
This reason to disagree: “A president is entitled to advisers he trusts, and Congress's power to tell him whom he may consult is constitutionally contested” addresses the most important interest at stake in the belief: “Barring the president and members of Congress from giving any official government function to a family member would reduce the use of public office for private gain”interests listeda row0.50
This reason to disagree: “Publication exposes spouses, children and business partners who never ran for office” addresses the most important interest at stake in the belief: “Requiring the president and members of Congress to publish their tax returns would reduce the use of public office for private gain”interests listeda row0.50

Every page that reads this one. One claim, one home, every use visible.

Scoring EngineTruth scores →

QuantityValueHow
Reasons to agree, total0.00sum of the agree side
Reasons to disagree, total0.00sum of the disagree side
Interest score0.50(agree + weight x starting point) / (agree + disagree + weight), starting point 0.50, weight 1.00
ReasonRank0.0007how much of the site depends on this page: rank 165 of 2173. The share of a walk that starts at the 162 beliefs and steps to the pages they read, with a 0.85 chance of stepping on each time
Work value0.0005ReasonRank x (1 - confidence): how much settling this page would be worth to everything above it
Completenessyesat least one scored reason on each side (an importance page: at least one interest; an interest page: both readings filled)

Cite this page Officials and their families need the same property rights and privacy as other citizens. Idea Stock Exchange, interest page officials-families-need-same, truth 0.50, confidence 30%, revision 42c8344 of 2026-10-04. The revision is what makes this quotable: these numbers move as the argument is worked on, and rebuilding that revision reproduces them exactly.

Every number on this page as data: officials-families-need-same.json. Constants: K = 1 · UNARG = 0.5 · DEFLINK = 1 · DEFIMP = 0.5 · DEFUNIQ = 1. A reason placed under a conclusion is presumed relevant until a linkage page says otherwise; the burden is on the challenger. The neutral start for importance, the wiki's own rule.

Every value here is computed from the tables above at build time. Nothing is typed.